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Computer Science > Cryptography and Security arXiv:2608.

12273 (cs) [Submitted on 12 Aug 2026] Title:Convergent Detour Hijacking: Task-Preserving Resource Amplification in Skill-Based LLM Agents Authors:Junliang Liu, Ruoyu Li, Wenxin Tang, Jingyu Xiao, Zhenyu Liu, Jingheng Xu, Laizhong Cui View a PDF of the paper titled Convergent Detour Hijacking: Task-Preserving Resource Amplification in Skill-Based LLM Agents, by Junliang Liu and 6 other authors View PDF HTML (experimental) Abstract:LLM agents increasingly rely on third-party skills, using natural-language descriptions for selection and instruction bodies for planning.

This progressive-disclosure design exposes two sequential control points to untrusted publishers: a static skill may steer an otherwise correct task onto an unnecessarily costly trajectory.

Prior work studies selection manipulation, malicious skill instructions, and tool-chain resource amplification largely separately, leaving their end-to-end composition unclear.We introduce Convergent Detour Hijacking (CDH), a text-only, runtime-independent attack that couples these stages.

Under shared semantic cover, a description establishes relevance during selection, while an aligned body reuses that rationale to fabricate plausible dependencies during planning.

CDH attracts an attacker-controlled coordinator alongside legitimate skills, recruits unnecessary benign skills into a bounded detour, and then re-enters the original route to preserve task completion.

We evaluate it across multiple LLM backends and 491 held-out tasks under single-task and multi-turn conditions.On DeepSeek-V4-Pro, the matched coordinator is selected in 80.02% of tasks; among coordinator-hit runs that complete tasks, token consumption and end-to-end execution time increase by 66.

91% and 92.45%, respectively, while aggregate task completion remains comparable.Thus, correct outcomes do not guarantee trajectory integrity or cost safety.Subjects: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR); Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI) Cite as: arXiv:2608.12273 [cs.CR] (or arXiv:2608.12273v1 [cs.

CR] for this version) https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2608.

12273 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration) Submission history From: Junliang Liu [view email] [v1] Wed, 12 Aug 2026 17:12:49 UTC (781 KB) Full-text links: Access Paper: View a PDF of the paper titled Convergent Detour Hijacking: Task-Preserving Resource Amplification in Skill-Based LLM Agents, by Junliang Liu and 6 other authorsView PDFHTML (experimental)TeX Source view license Current browse context: cs.

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